You are missing the $1B that we, the taxpayer paid for. Subtract that, and you are down to $80K for the remaining R&D plus manufacturing.Originally Posted by VehiGAZ
Furthemore, the ~$1.2B that GM estimated the total cost at (before the pork) is not out of line with what it costs GM to do a face-lift for a single model of its gasoline powered cars. Just a redesign, not even a start from scratch like the EV1 was. The only reason the average cost per EV1 was $1M is because of the exceptionally low volume of production. Simple amoratization.
That bastion of tree-huggers, the Rand Corp, estimated that, in 2000, the cost to replace the nimh battery packs was up to $12K tops - probably a third less if the batteries could be produced in volume. Battery tech has only gotten cheaper and more efficient since then moving on to li-ons today. Since GM only permitted a 3 year lease, there were no real numbers for how long the batteries would last. But Toyota's Rav4EV with about the same size nimh batteries (27.5kWh vs the EV1's 26.5kWh) seem to consistently do better than 130K miles on the first set of batteries.Secondly, the speculation that the lease cost of the EV could be raised to make it a sustainable product is just nonsense, because there was no buy-out option on the 3-4 year lease (since they would need a total battery replacement to go longer, adding thousands to the cost of maintenance)
Couple that with reduced cost of maintence due to far less moving parts, no need for things like oil changes and the huge savings on fuel costs and that battery replacement is really a non-issue. Just hand-waving on GM's part.
So, saying that increasing the lease cost is impossible because GM won't do and has a ready-made but bogus excuse for it is the real nonsense.
That "factoid" is a great example of how the media lies by telling the truth. Sure, it was true. For the 1st generation lead-acid batteries (1996). The 2nd generation nimh batteries (1999) from Ovionic were not adversely affected by cold. A perfect example demonstrating my point that GM could get 3rd party improvements in battery tech for "free."There was another great little factoid about the EV-1 in that C/D editorial... they asked the engineers who developed it what the range would be on a winter day with cold batteries, using the heater and defroster. The answer? 12 miles. Yeah, what a livable, practical means of transportation...
You are absolutely right. As long as you restate the issue in exaggerated terms nobody is going to agree with it.And I don't buy the contention that it makes sense for all of us to replace one of our cars with an EV which we can recharge using our home renewable energy supply. .........
You seem to be getting a lot your information from a recent issue of C/D, as I was researching this response I came across a couple mentions of C/D's coverage of the EV1 and other electrics in the past. They were all complaints about and corrections for C/D's articles. I get the distinct impression that C/D has long had a bias against either the EV1 or EVs in general. You would do well to find some less biased sources.